Arhinia and Bilateral Anophthalmia: Report of a Rare Case and Review of Literature

  • Goli Golpayegani Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • Mehrdad Jafari Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • Anita Karimi Shahid Beheshti Medical University, Tehran, Iran
Keywords: Arhinia; Anophthalmia; Cleft lip

Abstract

Arhinia is an extremely rare condition reported in less than 100 cases so far. We report a case of arhinia with bilateral anophthalmia. In physical examination, only alar portions of the nose were partially formed. No septal, lower, upper lateral cartilages or nasal bones were detectable. Both nostrils were atretic. The orbital area was covered with skin, and eyebrows were partially formed. Bilateral complete cleft lip and palate were evident. Surgical interventions should be considered not only for reconstruction of the external nose but for timely creation of a lacrimal passage and repair of the accompanying cleft lip and palate.

Published
2021-11-16
Section
Articles