Breaking the Cycle: How Child Abuse and Neglect Ignite the Path to Addiction

Authors

  • Nader Aghakhani Food and Beverages Safety Research Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran
  • Béatrice Marianne Ewalds Kvist Department of Psychology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
  • Sina Aghakhani Department of Law, Faculty of Humanities Sciences, West Branch, Islamic Azad University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
  • Pedram Abolfathpour Food and Beverages Safety Research Center, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v54i11.20401

Abstract

The Article Abstract is not available.      

Downloads

Published

2025-12-12

Issue

Section

Articles