Quality of Life of Colorectal Cancer Patients: A Literary Review

Kuantkan  Zhabagin; Almagul  Zhabagina; Gulnar  Shalgumbayeva; Dina  Toleutayeva; Ainur  Baissalbayeva; Tolegen  Toleutayev; Zhansaya  Telmanova; Nurbek  Igissin; Malcolm  Moore

doi:10.18502/ijph.v53i6.15897

Kuantkan Zhabagin Administrative Department, Semey Nuclear Medicine and Oncology Center, Semey, Kazakhstan
Almagul Zhabagina Department of Clinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Semey Medical University, Semey, Kazakhstan
Gulnar Shalgumbayeva Department of Family Medicine, Semey Medical University, Semey, Kazakhstan
Dina Toleutayeva Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Semey Medical University, Semey, Kazakhstan
Ainur Baissalbayeva Research Department, “UMIT” International Oncological Center of TomoTherapy, Astana, Kazakhstan
Tolegen Toleutayev Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery Named by B.S.Bulanov, Semey Medical University, Semey, Kazakhstan
Zhansaya Telmanova Department of Public Health, Central Asian Institute for Medical Research, Astana, Kazakhstan
Nurbek Igissin Department of Public Health, Central Asian Institute for Medical Research, Astana, Kazakhstan
Malcolm Moore Department of Science, Asian Pacific Organization for Cancer Prevention, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v53i6.15897

Keywords: Colorectal cancer; Quality of life; Health-related quality of life; Quality of life assessment

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major contributor to global cancer cases and deaths, making it a significant public health concern. As the number of CRC survivors continues to rise, understanding the impact of CRC and its treatment on their quality of life (QoL) has become increasingly important. The determinants of QoL in CRC patients are multifaceted and include physical health, physical fitness, physical activity, healthy eating, psychological health, social support, the availability of high-quality medical care, and QoL at the end of life. These factors interact to shape the overall well-being of CRC survivors. To enhance the QoL of CRC patients, a comprehensive approach is needed. This includes tailoring treatments to individual patient characteristics, providing psychological support and symptom management, promoting post-treatment rehabilitation, organizing support groups, emphasizing early detection, and effectively managing CRC-related symptoms. Addressing these aspects can significantly improve the QOL and well-being of CRC survivors, helping them adapt to life after treatment and thrive in the face of the challenges they may encounter