Effect of Early Multidisciplinary Collaboration Combined with Cluster Strategy on Acquired Debilitating Syndrome in ICU of Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction

Teng Zhao; Mingyu  Zhao; Qiang  Li; Zhanjiang  Guan; Xu  Zhang; Li  Li

doi:10.18502/ijph.v51i11.11169

Teng Zhao Department of Intensive Care Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161000, China
Mingyu Zhao Department of Vascular Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161000, China
Qiang Li Department of Cardiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161000, China
Zhanjiang Guan Department of Intensive Care Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161000, China
Xu Zhang Department of Clinical Pharmacy, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161000, China
Li Li Department of Nursing, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar 161000, China

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v51i11.11169

Keywords: Acute myocardial infarction; Multidisciplinary collaboration; Bunching strategy

Abstract

Background: To investigate the preventive effect of early multidisciplinary collaboration combined with cluster strategy on acquired frailty syndrome in ICU of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).

Methods: A total of 240 patients with myocardial infarction (MI) admitted to ICU in The Third Affiliated Hospital of Qiqihar Medical University, Qiqihar, China from March 2018 to March 2020 were selected. The patients were randomly divided into experiment group and control group equally according to random number method. The experimental group was treated with early multidisciplinary collaboration and cluster strategy, while the control group was treated with routine nursing mode. Duration of ventilation, total length of stay, length of ICU stay, New York College of Cardiology cardiac function classification, MRC-Score, BI and complications during hospitalization were recorded.

Results: After intervention, there were statistically significant differences in ventilation duration, total length of stay, length of stay in ICU, Heart function classification of New York Cardiology Society, MRC-Score, BI index, SF-36 score and complications during hospitalization in 2 groups (P < 0.05), and the above indicators in the experimental group were better than those in the control group.

Conclusion: Early multidisciplinary collaboration combined with cluster strategy can significantly reduce the incidence of AMI in ICU of MI patients.